Aplikasi Rasm Uthmani dalam Mashaf al-Quran Braille Malaysia
Application of Uthmanic Orthography in Mashaf al-Quran Braille Malaysia
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33102/jqss.vol7no2.205Keywords:
Rasm Uthmani, al-Quran Braille, Penulisan al-Quran, MushafAbstract
The publication of the Braille Quran in Malaysia has undergone several crucial phases. The Malaysian Islamic Association for the Blind (PERTIS) first published it in 1997. After a period of use, issues of inconsistency between the Braille Quran text and the printed Quran text used by the typical population emerged. One of the focus areas of inconsistency was in the aspect of Rasm. In 2022, JAKIM, in collaboration with KDN, PERTIS, and USIM, attempted to address this issue by publishing a new Braille Quran with various improvements and modifications, including from the perspective of Rasm. This study aims to examine the text of the Braille Quran in Malaysia from the aspect of Rasm and identify its status. The method of document analysis is applied in this qualitative study. The findings indicate that the features of the Uthmani script have been implemented appropriately in the Braille writing. However, the Imla'i script writing method is also used when there are constraints and issues in the writing process
Abstrak
Penerbitan al-Quran Braille di Malaysia telah melalui beberapa fasa penting. Persatuan Orang-orang Cacat Penglihatan Islam Malaysia (PERTIS) telah menerbitkannya buat pertama kali pada tahun 19997. Setelah beberapa tempoh ia digunakan, timbul isu ketidakselarasan antara teks al-Quran Braille dengan teks al-Quran bercetak yang digunakan oleh golongan tipikal. Antara sudut ketidakselarasan yang diberi tumpuan adalah pada aspek Rasm. JAKIM pada tahun 2022 dengan kerjasama KDN, PERTIS dan USIM telah berusaha untuk menyelesaikan isu ini dengan menerbitkan al-Quran Braille yang baharu yang mengandungi beberapa penambahbaikan dan modifikasi termasuklah daripada sudut Rasm. Kajian ini dibuat bagi meneliti teks Mashaf al-Quran Braille Malaysia daripada aspek Rasm dan mengenalpasti statusnya. Kaedah analisis dokumen diaplikasi dalam kajian kualitatif ini. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan, bahawa ciri-ciri Rasm ‘Uthmani telah diaplikasi pada kadar yang sesuai dengan tulisan Braille. Walau bagaimanapun kaedah penulisan Rasm Imla’i turut diguna pakai apabila terdapat kekangan dan masalah dalam kaedah penulisan.
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