Penggunaan Istilah Berfikir Berdasarkan Kandungan al-Quran

The Use of Thinking Terminology Based on al-Quran


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Authors

  • Wan Ali Akbar Wan Abdullah SMK Undang Jelebu
  • Nursafra Mohd Zhaffar Kolej Komuniti Tangga Batu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/jqss.vol2no2.19

Keywords:

Istilah berfikir, al-Quran, Tafakkur, Tafaqquh, Iktibar

Abstract

A lot of opinion regarding Taxonomy Bloom was criticized and reviewed in education, either to compare it with the other Taxonomy of thinking or to view the taxonomy from Islamic perspective. This research discuss the eight thinking terminology from al-Quran, which are Tafakkur, Tadabbur, Tafaqquh, Iktibar, Tawassum, Tazakkur, Taaqqul and Tafahhum. The researcher studied the words in al-Quran before categorized the terms based on the topic said by Allah regarding the terminology. Then, the relation between the theme and the thinking terminology were discussed. The conclusion from this research, the main aim of thinking is to be closed to Allah. Therefore, the study of akidah, fikah and akhlak are the main platforms for the other studies. Other than that, tafakkur is a common thinking terminology, whereas the other terms are more specific and use by Allah focusing on certain topics. The act of perfunctory or refusing to think, were said to be bad traits by Allah.

Abstrak

Terdapat  banyak  pandangan  yang  mengkritik  dan  mengulas  mengenai  penggunaan  Taksonomi  Bloom dalam pendidikan, samaada membandingkannya dengan taksonomi pemikiran yang lain atau pun melihat taksonomi dari sudut perspektif Islam. Kertas konsep ini merungkai lapan istilah berfikir yang terkandung dalam  al-Quran  iaitu tafakkur,  tadabbur,  tafaqquh,  iktibar,  tawassum,  tazakkur,  taaqqul dan tafahhum. Penulis  meneliti sebahagian  besar  ayat  al-Quran  yang  mengandungi  istilah-istilah  tersebut,  kemudian mengkategorikan  kepada  tema-tema  berdasarkan  topik  yang  Allah  bahaskan  sekitar  istilah  tersebut. Seterusnya,  perkaitan  antara  tema  dan  istilah  berfikir  dibincangkan. Kesimpulan  daripada  kertas  ini, matlamat utama pemikiran adalah untuk dekat kepada Allah. Maka, ilmu akidah, fikah dan akhlak adalah ilmu yang menjadi dasar kepada ilmu-ilmu yang lain. Selain itu, tafakkur pula adalah istilah berfikir secara umum, manakala istilah-istilah yang lain bersifat khusus dan digunakan oleh Allah berfokus kepada topik-topik tertentu. Orang yang tidak berfikir dengan betul atau tidak mahu berfikir disifatkan dengan sifat-sifat yang buruk oleh Allah.

References

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Published

2018-12-01
CITATION
DOI: 10.33102/jqss.vol2no2.19
Published: 2018-12-01

How to Cite

Wan Abdullah, W. A. A., & Mohd Zhaffar, N. (2018). Penggunaan Istilah Berfikir Berdasarkan Kandungan al-Quran : The Use of Thinking Terminology Based on al-Quran. Journal of Quran Sunnah Education & Special Needs, 2(2), 77-90. https://doi.org/10.33102/jqss.vol2no2.19

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