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@article{Ahmad_Ibrahim_Abdullah_2022, title={Autistik dari Perspektif Undang-Undang dan Hukum Islam: Autistics from the Perspective of Law and Islamic Jurisprudence}, volume={6}, url={https://jqss.usim.edu.my/index.php/jqss/article/view/151}, DOI={10.33102/jqss.vol6no1.151}, abstractNote={&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or widely known as autism means taking oneself away from reality. Autism is categorised under a group of Person with Disabilities (PWD) under the learning disabilities type, based on the criteria set out in the PWD Act 2008. Through inductive and deductive analysis methods, this article aims to analyse the documentation of data in various published or unrelated literature with legal perspectives and Islamic law in discussing autism. This matter is closely related to the issue wherein under Islamic law and jurisprudence, there are still problems that need to be discussed and further elaborated in relation to autism. The results of the study found that there had not been sufficient discussions on autism from legal perspectives. Currently, discussions in the legal aspect are mostly in relation to PWD in general and are not referring specifically to the autistic group who have different attitudes and actions. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Islamic law, autism is categorised as mental illness due to the low level of maturity and involved children who does not reach the level of &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;mumayyiz&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;. Hence, this perspective will definitely affect the carrying out of religious activities as well as their responsibilities towards the same. Therefore, it is hoped that this discussion can open up further views and understanding from Islamic law perspectives, that specific law involving autism should be given higher attention in addressing various issues related to the same.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Abstrak&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Autistik atau autisme dikenali sebagai Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)  atau dalam bahasa Melayu sebagai Kecelaruan Spektrum Autisme. Ia merujuk kepada maksud melarikan diri daripada realiti. Autistik termasuk dalam kumpulan orang kelainan upaya (OKU) di bawah kategori masalah pembelajaran berdasarkan keterangan akta OKU 2008. Melalui kaedah analisis induktif dan deduktif, artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis data-data dokumentasi dalam pelbagai literatur yang diterbitkan ataupun tidak yang berkaitan dengan perspektif undang-undang dan hukum Islam semasa terhadap golongan autistik. Perkara ini berkait rapat dengan isu di mana dalam aspek undang-undang dan hukum Islam, masih wujud permasalahan yang perlu kepada perincian dan perbincangan lanjut sesuai dengan isu-isu semasa berbangkit terhadap golongan autistik ini. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa perbincangan terhadap autistik dari sudut undang-undang belum diberikan perbincangan lanjut dan perincian yang sewajarnya. Perbincangan sedia ada dalam aspek undang-undang masih diletakkan di bawah kategori golongan OKU secara umum dan tidak dirujuk secara kursus terhadap golongan autistik yang mempunyai perbezaan sikap dan tindakan mereka. Kemudian dari perspektif hukum Islam pula, didapati bahawa golongan autistik dikategorikan sebagai penyakit mental disebabkan tahap kematangan yang masih rendah dan tidak terkeluar daripada kategori kanak-kanak yang sudah &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;mumayyiz&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;. Ada juga yang mengatakan seperti kanak-kanak yang belum &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;mumayyiz&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;. Jadi, pengkategoriannya ini mempengaruhi kepada keperluan dalam pelaksanaan ibadah dan segala taklifan yang lain dalam agama. Justeru, diharapkan agar perbincangan ini dapat membuka beberapa perincian dari aspek undang-undang dan hukum Islam semasa terhadap golongan autistik yang sewajarnya diberikan perhatian sejajar dengan perkembangan pelbagai isu semasa berkaitan golongan autistik ini..&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Quran Sunnah Education &amp; Special Needs}, author={Ahmad, Khadher and Ibrahim, Mohd Azim Hakimin and Abdullah, Mustaffa}, year={2022}, month={Jun.}, pages={47–64} }